India has launched a calculated revival plan to counter the new trade tariffs imposed by the US under Donald Trump, specifically designed to safeguard the textile sector and revive garment exports. The move aims to offset the impact of the 25% additional levies that threaten India’s export-driven industries.
Textile Industry at the Forefront of Risk
Among all export segments, weaving and apparel—a backbone of India’s export economy—faces the gravest threat. With exports worth $10.3 billion to the US, any disruption could severely impact millions of workers. The government has therefore prioritised the textile sector in its action plan.
Diversifying to 40 Global Markets
In response, New Delhi has crafted a diversification strategy to expand trade ties with around 40 nations worldwide. The targeted countries include the UK, Japan, South Korea, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Poland, Canada, Mexico, Russia, Belgium, Turkey, the UAE, and Australia. This effort is aimed not only at safeguarding the textile industry but also at ensuring Indian manufacturers remain competitive globally.
Wider Impact on Other Sectors
While textiles are the most vulnerable, other sectors—gems and jewellery, leather goods, fisheries, chemicals, and machinery—are also likely to feel the brunt of US tariffs. The government recognises the broader challenge and is adopting policies that both defend existing markets and promote new export opportunities.
Balancing Bilateral and Multilateral Diplomacy
Experts view India’s move as a measured mix of unilateral and multilateral strategies. By leveraging its diplomatic channels, India is opening new avenues for trade through bilateral agreements, incentives, and partnerships. This not only helps to absorb the immediate shocks but also sets the stage for long-term export growth.
Turning Crisis into Opportunity
Observers describe India’s response as a resilient economic strategy, transforming adversity into opportunity. While the textile industry and its millions of workers may face short-term pain, the government’s willingness to weave new trade relations signals determination to strengthen India’s position in the global marketplace.