US President Donald Trump has signaled the possibility of increasing tariffs on India, citing its continued import of discounted Russian oil. The remarks come despite Trump praising Prime Minister Narendra Modi as “a wonderful man” and “a good guy,” highlighting the complex interplay between economic strategy and diplomacy.
Trump Voices Frustration in Press Conference
Speaking from Air Force One, Trump indicated his dissatisfaction with India’s oil imports. “They wanted to get me happy,” he said, referring to ongoing trade negotiations. “They trade, and we can increase the tariffs on them very fast.”
The comments underscore growing tensions in bilateral trade relations, with the US pressuring India to reconsider its energy sourcing policies while maintaining diplomatic courtesies.
India’s Oil Imports Surge
Recent statistics reveal a significant increase in Indian imports of Russian oil. In November 2025, India imported 7.7 million tonnes of Russian oil—35.1% of total imports—valued at $3.7 billion.
By comparison, the United States imported 2.8 million tonnes ($1.4 billion), marking a 12.6% share of the global market. These figures reflect the changing energy dynamics and India’s reliance on cost-effective sources amid global price fluctuations.
Previous US Tariffs and Trade Frictions
In August 2025, the US imposed a 50% tariff increase on certain Indian goods, targeting India’s Russian oil purchases. Although India had reduced several tariffs in preceding months, government sources express frustration at the slow pace of resolving these trade impediments.
The situation highlights the tension between economic pragmatism and geopolitical considerations, with both countries navigating the fine line between trade interests and diplomatic pressures.
Economic Pragmatism vs Geopolitical Demands
With global energy markets shifting rapidly, the question arises: will economic pragmatism prevail, allowing India to continue importing Russian oil at competitive rates, or will the situation escalate into a major trade confrontation with the United States?
As negotiations continue, the world watches closely, recognizing that decisions in energy trade could have far-reaching implications for US-India relations and global markets.